Tech / General Engine Is your car making a strange sound or won't start? Thinking of adding power with a new combination? Need other technical information or engine specific advice? Don't see another board for your problem? Post it here!
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by: CARiD

Quick piston ring & rod bearing question

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Feb 14, 2005 | 06:36 PM
  #1  
Frank_Blotto's Avatar
Thread Starter
Member
 
Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 275
Likes: 0
From: Oakland, CA
Car: 87 Camaro Z28
Engine: LG4, CCC
Transmission: 700r4
Quick piston ring & rod bearing question

I'm looking on Summit for parts I'm gonna need to replace for my engine build, its a 87 350 roller, 4 bolt main, 1 pc rear. I'm gonna use stock LT1 pistons and rods, I'm looking at bearings and rings and I had a couple questions. Do I want "chamfered" rod bearings or no? What's the difference? As far as piston rings, what size rings do I want? Is there an easier way than measuring them? Thanks!
Reply
Old Feb 14, 2005 | 10:42 PM
  #2  
84 Z-28 350's Avatar
Senior Member
20 Year Member
 
Joined: May 2001
Posts: 698
Likes: 1
From: Houston TX
Car: 84 Z-28 Camaro, 2022 2500 silverado
Engine: 383
Transmission: T-56
Axle/Gears: richmond 3.73, eaton posi
what do you mean by the size....both dementions (thickness and diameter) are determined by the piston, you need the same overbore as the piston and the same thickness as the piston grove, the only option you really have is the coating and to some extent the sealing face, you also could get gapless rings from total seal, which is what I'll be using when I do my re-build, the only problem is you need absolultly strait bores to use them.
Reply
Old Feb 14, 2005 | 11:23 PM
  #3  
Frank_Blotto's Avatar
Thread Starter
Member
 
Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 275
Likes: 0
From: Oakland, CA
Car: 87 Camaro Z28
Engine: LG4, CCC
Transmission: 700r4
Ahem, yes I should have been more specific, I need the ring thickness for all three rings. Is this highly variable? Should I just take out the old rings and measure it? Thanks!
Reply
Old Feb 14, 2005 | 11:44 PM
  #4  
84 Z-28 350's Avatar
Senior Member
20 Year Member
 
Joined: May 2001
Posts: 698
Likes: 1
From: Houston TX
Car: 84 Z-28 Camaro, 2022 2500 silverado
Engine: 383
Transmission: T-56
Axle/Gears: richmond 3.73, eaton posi
the 2 common sizes are 1/16" and 5/64", I belive 5/64 was the stock size for gen 1 blocks, but i'm not 100% sure, I'd say mike the old rings and use that size....have you had the block looked at yet by a machine shop....it needs to be at least finnish honed or the new rings won't seat, and depending on the wear it may need to be bored out to a standered oversize, in which case you'll need new pistons and matching rings anyways.
Reply
Old Feb 15, 2005 | 12:47 AM
  #5  
Frank_Blotto's Avatar
Thread Starter
Member
 
Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 275
Likes: 0
From: Oakland, CA
Car: 87 Camaro Z28
Engine: LG4, CCC
Transmission: 700r4
They block was machined very recently before I bought it...looks great. I'm just calculating the costs of everything beforehand, so I can starting saving So would that make it 5/64 (or maybe 1/16) for both top and bottom rings? Thanks, and any idea about the bearings? Chamfered or no?

Last edited by Frank_Blotto; Feb 15, 2005 at 12:55 AM.
Reply
Old Feb 15, 2005 | 04:53 AM
  #6  
ede's Avatar
ede
TGO Supporter
 
Joined: Aug 1999
Posts: 14,811
Likes: 1
From: Jackson County
measure the ring groove or an old ring. it'd be a lot more effective than asking on here.
Reply
Old Feb 15, 2005 | 08:40 PM
  #7  
anesthes's Avatar
TGO Supporter/Moderator
25 Year Member
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Jul 1999
Posts: 12,089
Likes: 125
From: SALEM, NH
Car: '88 Formula
Engine: LC9
Transmission: 4L60E
Axle/Gears: 3.89 9"
I've been told more than once, lt1 pistons use metric rings.. But they could have been confusing them with LS1..

Stick a ring in it. If it fits, measure the clearance. .001-.003 is acceptable. More causes flutter. Less could cause the ring to stick..

Then you'll want to check your piston side clearance.. If its greater than .035, forget it. Also make sure the bores are perfect. If you got groves and pits, you'll get a bad ring seal.

Blower? nitrous? N/a? Choose your ring gap.

You don't need chamferd bearings. Check your clearances, and run the appropriate size clevite 77 bearing.




-- Joe
Reply
Old Feb 16, 2005 | 09:58 PM
  #8  
Frank_Blotto's Avatar
Thread Starter
Member
 
Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 275
Likes: 0
From: Oakland, CA
Car: 87 Camaro Z28
Engine: LG4, CCC
Transmission: 700r4
Thanks for your response, that's exactly what I needed to know. What are chamfered bearings used for? I've got old rings in the pistons now, so I'll measure those. The block I've got has been machined already, but I guess it would be a good idea to check the piston clearance myself. The cylinder walls look pristine, no pits or anything. This engine will be N/A, so gapped rings are ok, correct? What applications do you use gapless rings for? Thanks!
Reply
Old Feb 17, 2005 | 12:10 AM
  #9  
84 Z-28 350's Avatar
Senior Member
20 Year Member
 
Joined: May 2001
Posts: 698
Likes: 1
From: Houston TX
Car: 84 Z-28 Camaro, 2022 2500 silverado
Engine: 383
Transmission: T-56
Axle/Gears: richmond 3.73, eaton posi
gapless rings are for all apps. they increase engine effecincy allot, but require the cylender walls to be perfectly true, there can be no taper and the block HAS to be done with a deck plate, by the way you said your block is machined already, do you know to what size, you have to use pistons/rings that are matched to the overbore that your block was machined to (.010, .030, .040, .060 are common overbores), you can't put stock size pistons/rings in an overbored engine.
Reply
Old Feb 17, 2005 | 02:16 AM
  #10  
Frank_Blotto's Avatar
Thread Starter
Member
 
Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 275
Likes: 0
From: Oakland, CA
Car: 87 Camaro Z28
Engine: LG4, CCC
Transmission: 700r4
According to the guy I bought the block from, it hasn't been overbored. I am however going to check this at some point, before I start buying parts.
Reply
Old Feb 17, 2005 | 10:56 AM
  #11  
84 Z-28 350's Avatar
Senior Member
20 Year Member
 
Joined: May 2001
Posts: 698
Likes: 1
From: Houston TX
Car: 84 Z-28 Camaro, 2022 2500 silverado
Engine: 383
Transmission: T-56
Axle/Gears: richmond 3.73, eaton posi
the only way it can have a fresh machined surface is if it's a brand new block....and the factory was never verry presice in there boring/honing process, and they diden't use a deck plate, to simulate the heads being bolted on, as the torque on the bolts accuatally distorts the cylender walls, causing them to go out of round and losing power, the way to fix this is to use a deck plate and bore/hone it with it on which will ensure it is true when the heads are on it
Reply
Old Feb 17, 2005 | 06:19 PM
  #12  
AJ_92RS's Avatar
Supreme Member
 
Joined: Apr 2001
Posts: 4,969
Likes: 0
From: USA
Car: yy wife, crazy.
Engine: 350, Vortecs, 650DP
Transmission: TH-350
Axle/Gears: 8.5", 3.42
Originally posted by anesthes

Then you'll want to check your piston side clearance.. If its greater than .035, forget it.
-- Joe
I would hope he'd forget it. That's enough clearance to fit a third world country into.

I hope you meant to type .0035", but even that seems a bit excessive, except for forged pistons maybe.
Reply
Old Feb 17, 2005 | 08:10 PM
  #13  
anesthes's Avatar
TGO Supporter/Moderator
25 Year Member
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Jul 1999
Posts: 12,089
Likes: 125
From: SALEM, NH
Car: '88 Formula
Engine: LC9
Transmission: 4L60E
Axle/Gears: 3.89 9"
Originally posted by AJ_92RS
I would hope he'd forget it. That's enough clearance to fit a third world country into.

I hope you meant to type .0035", but even that seems a bit excessive, except for forged pistons maybe.
Yep. Was in a rush to get out the door and didn't hit the zero key quick enough.

-- Joe
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
LT1Formula
Engine/Drivetrain/Suspension Parts for Sale
7
Aug 20, 2015 09:36 PM
Dialed_In
Firebirds for Sale
2
Aug 20, 2015 01:45 PM
redmaroz
LTX and LSX
7
Aug 16, 2015 11:40 PM
89mulletbird
Southern California Area
0
Aug 10, 2015 10:16 AM




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 04:48 AM.