Pushrod Length
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Oct 2009
Posts: 34
Likes: 0
From: Québec
Car: 86 T/A
Engine: 305 TPI and 355 TPI in progress
Transmission: TH700R4 w/Trans pack and vette serv
Axle/Gears: 3.23
Pushrod Length
Hi,
I just received my need roller rocker and now I need to check the new push rod length. It's a 85 350, I put a retrofit roller cam and lifter, I have <patriot Performance heads that require +.100'' on pushrod. I ordered an pushrod length checking tool with the rocker. I check this fast and I'm not sur if what I did is ok, I Installed the length tool and the rocker, then I tighten the rocker nut till the middle of roller was align with the middle of the valve. After this I took the reading on the pushrod, I got 7.295'' I don't know the right way to do this but Comp cam sells 7.300'' pushrod so maybe I'm ok?
I just received my need roller rocker and now I need to check the new push rod length. It's a 85 350, I put a retrofit roller cam and lifter, I have <patriot Performance heads that require +.100'' on pushrod. I ordered an pushrod length checking tool with the rocker. I check this fast and I'm not sur if what I did is ok, I Installed the length tool and the rocker, then I tighten the rocker nut till the middle of roller was align with the middle of the valve. After this I took the reading on the pushrod, I got 7.295'' I don't know the right way to do this but Comp cam sells 7.300'' pushrod so maybe I'm ok?
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Oct 2009
Posts: 34
Likes: 0
From: Québec
Car: 86 T/A
Engine: 305 TPI and 355 TPI in progress
Transmission: TH700R4 w/Trans pack and vette serv
Axle/Gears: 3.23
Re: Pushrod Length
I got retrofit hydraulic roller lifter, and how can I set the latch if I need the pushrod?
Member
iTrader: (2)
Joined: Mar 2003
Posts: 465
Likes: 0
From: Heart of Dixie
Car: 1987 Camaro Sport Coupe
Engine: 355
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 7.5 inch 342
Re: Pushrod Length
I use a solid roller lifter with zero lash if a hydraulic lifter is used or set proper lash if running a solid. It might not be necessary to do it my way but it was the way I was taught.
Member
Joined: Oct 2010
Posts: 322
Likes: 0
From: ohio
Car: 1991 Camaro RS ttops
Engine: 00 383
Transmission: t-5
Axle/Gears: moser 9" 3.50
Re: Pushrod Length
youll need a solid lifter to do this because a normal lifter needs oil pressure till its built up. if you try and use a pushrod into the lifter itll push down into a little bit. a solid lifter doesnt go down. and yeah you got the first part right with it being in the middle of the valve just need a solid lifter then measure
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Oct 2009
Posts: 34
Likes: 0
From: Québec
Car: 86 T/A
Engine: 305 TPI and 355 TPI in progress
Transmission: TH700R4 w/Trans pack and vette serv
Axle/Gears: 3.23
Re: Pushrod Length
Ok, and there's no other way to measure the correct pushrod length? On Jegs website I see that retrofit roller lifter need 7.200'' pushrod, and I know that I need .100'' more for the head so I guess I can take 7.300?
Moderator

Joined: Jul 1999
Posts: 17,262
Likes: 168
From: 51°N 114°W, 3500'
Car: 87 IROC L98
Engine: 588 Alcohol BBC
Transmission: Powerglide
Axle/Gears: Ford 9"/31 spline spool/4.86
Re: Pushrod Length
You need a solid lifter or a hydraulic lifter modified into a solid lifter to check the pushrod length. It's also good to get lightweight checking springs to replace the valve springs you're using. The pushrod checker isn't designed to open a valve with a lot of spring pressure. Aftermarket springs are inexpensive but similar springs can be found at a hardware store.
With a checking spring holding the valve closed, use a Sharpie (magic marker) and blacken the tip of the valve. With the lifter on the base circle of the cam, adjust the rocker to zero lash (simulates a hydraulic lifter since there is no valve lash).
Wiggle the rocker back and forth to make a witness mark on the valve tip. Now rotate the engine by hand until the valve is at maximum lift. Wiggle the rocker back and forth across the tip of the valve to make a second witness mark. Rotate the engine so the lifter is back on the base circle of the cam and remove the rocker. The 2 witness marks should be on either side of center on the valve tip.
Keep adjusting the pushrod checker and redoing the procedure until you are as close as possible. Pushrod lengths are normally in .050 increments so if your perfect length is between .000 and .050", chose a length closest.
With a checking spring holding the valve closed, use a Sharpie (magic marker) and blacken the tip of the valve. With the lifter on the base circle of the cam, adjust the rocker to zero lash (simulates a hydraulic lifter since there is no valve lash).
Wiggle the rocker back and forth to make a witness mark on the valve tip. Now rotate the engine by hand until the valve is at maximum lift. Wiggle the rocker back and forth across the tip of the valve to make a second witness mark. Rotate the engine so the lifter is back on the base circle of the cam and remove the rocker. The 2 witness marks should be on either side of center on the valve tip.
Keep adjusting the pushrod checker and redoing the procedure until you are as close as possible. Pushrod lengths are normally in .050 increments so if your perfect length is between .000 and .050", chose a length closest.
Trending Topics
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Oct 2009
Posts: 34
Likes: 0
From: Québec
Car: 86 T/A
Engine: 305 TPI and 355 TPI in progress
Transmission: TH700R4 w/Trans pack and vette serv
Axle/Gears: 3.23
Re: Pushrod Length
I don't have access to mechanical lifter atm, I can the local workshop and he said that I don't need mechanical lifter to check the pushrod length. He also said that these lifter move around .050''. I measured the play in my lifter and it give .160''. At zero on the cam, the the rocker is right in the middle at 7.260'' If I adjust the tool to give me the perfect center position and I remove .160'' to the reading it would be like an solid lifter?
Moderator

Joined: Jul 1999
Posts: 17,262
Likes: 168
From: 51°N 114°W, 3500'
Car: 87 IROC L98
Engine: 588 Alcohol BBC
Transmission: Powerglide
Axle/Gears: Ford 9"/31 spline spool/4.86
Re: Pushrod Length
The rocker has to be right in the center of the valve tip at half lift. The only way you're going to know exactly how long of a pushrod to use is to do the above procedure with a solid lifter.
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Oct 2009
Posts: 34
Likes: 0
From: Québec
Car: 86 T/A
Engine: 305 TPI and 355 TPI in progress
Transmission: TH700R4 w/Trans pack and vette serv
Axle/Gears: 3.23
Re: Pushrod Length
ok,
How can I modify an hydraulic lifter into a solid one?
How can I modify an hydraulic lifter into a solid one?
Supreme Member
iTrader: (4)
Joined: Oct 1999
Posts: 4,211
Likes: 3
From: GO PACK GO
Car: 83Z28 HO
Engine: Magnacharged Dart Little M 408
Transmission: G Force 5 speed
Axle/Gears: Moser 9" w/Detroit Trutrac
Re: Pushrod Length
I agree with the above that using a solid lifter might be the best way to go, but oddly enough I had no issues using my hydraulic roller lifter to determine the length.
First thing I noticed about the checking spring is how light the tension was. The plunger didn't compress at all during the check, or if it did it wasn't enough to really matter...
I was able to determine through blueing checks that I could use a standard widely available length pushrod vice custom length ones. But I didn't so much verify that the rocker was right in the center of the valve tip at half lift - I just went through a entire rotation and made sure the pattern was fairly centered on the valve tip (maybe just a tad towards outboard)
Right or wrong it seemed to work fine...and I did a few different cylinders to verify everything stayed consistant. Ironically, I used to have issues with the tips of the pushrods breaking off before I went to a retro roller setup and verified the right length, but in my defense, someone else had set it up with the standard flat tappet lifters before I changed it over.
First thing I noticed about the checking spring is how light the tension was. The plunger didn't compress at all during the check, or if it did it wasn't enough to really matter...
I was able to determine through blueing checks that I could use a standard widely available length pushrod vice custom length ones. But I didn't so much verify that the rocker was right in the center of the valve tip at half lift - I just went through a entire rotation and made sure the pattern was fairly centered on the valve tip (maybe just a tad towards outboard)
Right or wrong it seemed to work fine...and I did a few different cylinders to verify everything stayed consistant. Ironically, I used to have issues with the tips of the pushrods breaking off before I went to a retro roller setup and verified the right length, but in my defense, someone else had set it up with the standard flat tappet lifters before I changed it over.
Last edited by Confuzed1; Feb 26, 2011 at 08:51 AM.
Joined: Sep 2005
Posts: 27,821
Likes: 2,406
Car: Yes
Engine: Usually
Transmission: Sometimes
Axle/Gears: Behind me somewhere
Re: Pushrod Length
I COMPLETELY disagree with the advice about getting the rocker to land on the center of the valve stem; COmp's WRONG instructions on their web site notwithstanding.
What REALLY needs to be done, is to select the push rod length such that the rocker tip makes THE LEAST amount of travel across the vlave stem. Where it lands on the stem is ABSOLUTELY OF NO CONSEQUENCE.
The rocker tip travels in an arc, with its center at the pivot point of the rocker. (duh) Its natural motion is to start tipped back, with the tip over toward the intake side somewhere; then as it swings through its arc and depresses the valve, it slides across the stem toward the exhaust; when it is exactly perpendicular to the valve it reaches its far outer extreme; as it continues on toward full open, it comes back toward the intake.
WHen the travel is as short as possible across the valve stem, then the rocker's arc is exactly centered at half-lift of the valve. It DOES NOT MATTER where on the stem the pattern lands.
To properly check for push rod length, you MUST HAVE a solid (or at least, "solidified") lifter. If you don't, then the plunger in the lifter will depress when the valve spring puts pressure on it, altering the lifter height from what it will be when actually operating. It also helps to use very light "check" springs instead of the regular valve springs. You can use gear marking compound, white lithium grease, or even just black Sharpie on the tip of the valve, as something for the rocker to create its witness mark in.
Spin the motor through a couple of complete cycles on at least one intake and one exhaust on each side of th emotor, looking for the narrowest possible pattern, and ignoring the location of th epattern on the valve stem. Select the next shorter PR length increment than the one you measure, which puts the half of the rocker arc with the higher force on everything (the half towards full open) slightly straighter than the half with low force (the half towards full closed).
What REALLY needs to be done, is to select the push rod length such that the rocker tip makes THE LEAST amount of travel across the vlave stem. Where it lands on the stem is ABSOLUTELY OF NO CONSEQUENCE.
The rocker tip travels in an arc, with its center at the pivot point of the rocker. (duh) Its natural motion is to start tipped back, with the tip over toward the intake side somewhere; then as it swings through its arc and depresses the valve, it slides across the stem toward the exhaust; when it is exactly perpendicular to the valve it reaches its far outer extreme; as it continues on toward full open, it comes back toward the intake.
WHen the travel is as short as possible across the valve stem, then the rocker's arc is exactly centered at half-lift of the valve. It DOES NOT MATTER where on the stem the pattern lands.
To properly check for push rod length, you MUST HAVE a solid (or at least, "solidified") lifter. If you don't, then the plunger in the lifter will depress when the valve spring puts pressure on it, altering the lifter height from what it will be when actually operating. It also helps to use very light "check" springs instead of the regular valve springs. You can use gear marking compound, white lithium grease, or even just black Sharpie on the tip of the valve, as something for the rocker to create its witness mark in.
Spin the motor through a couple of complete cycles on at least one intake and one exhaust on each side of th emotor, looking for the narrowest possible pattern, and ignoring the location of th epattern on the valve stem. Select the next shorter PR length increment than the one you measure, which puts the half of the rocker arc with the higher force on everything (the half towards full open) slightly straighter than the half with low force (the half towards full closed).
Supreme Member
iTrader: (4)
Joined: Oct 1999
Posts: 4,211
Likes: 3
From: GO PACK GO
Car: 83Z28 HO
Engine: Magnacharged Dart Little M 408
Transmission: G Force 5 speed
Axle/Gears: Moser 9" w/Detroit Trutrac
Re: Pushrod Length
to shorten this up without all the controversy, here's an article that breaks down what I did and what I looked for:
http://www.circletrack.com/techartic...gth/index.html
Maybe I didn't describe the pattern I was looking for properly, so I'll quote the article:
Another Quote:
The above is why I didn't bother "solidifying" the lifter..... Sofa's method works well too I'm sure.
http://www.circletrack.com/techartic...gth/index.html
Maybe I didn't describe the pattern I was looking for properly, so I'll quote the article:
When the valvetrain geometry is correct, the tip of the rocker makes contact with the top of the valve stem just north (the intake side) of the center of the valve tip, moves across the center of the valve tip at mid-lift and to the exhaust side of the tip at maximum lift, and then returns as the valve closes. The distance the roller tip travels on either side of the center of the top of the valve stem is equal. This maximizes the downward force the rocker places on the valve and minimizes side-loading on the stem.
If you are using a solid lifter, set the valvetrain to zero lash. If you are running a hydraulic lifter, tighten down the rocker adjuster to your normal preload. Using a wrench on the nose of the crank, turn the motor over several times, then remove the rocker and check the mark left on the valve tip. The roller tip on the rocker should have left a shiny spot where it wore away the ink you placed on the valve tip.
Last edited by Confuzed1; Feb 26, 2011 at 04:01 PM.
Member
Joined: Jun 2009
Posts: 141
Likes: 0
From: Hungary
Car: 1992 Camaro RS
Engine: 3.1L V6
Transmission: 700-R4
Axle/Gears: 3.23
Re: Pushrod Length
Does the Comp Cams 818 solid roller lifter suitable for this pushrod length checking in a factory roller SBC block?
As I saw on Summit there are a bunch of solid roller lifters and I am not sure which one should I use.
As I saw on Summit there are a bunch of solid roller lifters and I am not sure which one should I use.
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
wigmobile
Electronics
5
Feb 26, 2025 02:56 PM







