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91 z28 350 tpi problem

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Old Jan 11, 2009 | 08:00 PM
  #1  
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Car: 1991 Z28 hard top
Engine: 5.7 350 v8
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 10 bolt w/ 3.42
91 z28 350 tpi problem

ok so i have his 91 z28 with the auto trany 5.7 tpi i just replaced the ecm and spark plugs. it starts up just fine but as soon as i touch the gas it bogs down and dies. dont have any service lights on or any indications on the dash for something to be wrong and at idle i runs great just can not drive or do anything else just sit at idle????? any ideas on what it might be oease help me out?!?!??!?!?!?!
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Old Jan 11, 2009 | 08:18 PM
  #2  
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From: ocklawaha FL.
Car: 81z-28,89gta,91z-28 03 1500
Engine: 355,L98vette tpi,327
Transmission: TH350/700R4/700r4/4l80E
Axle/Gears: 3;73/3;27/2;73/3;73
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

My first thought is fuel pump and or fuel filter.
Sounds crazy but,I had a tpi car several months ago with the same problem.
Idled great but once you gave it a little throttle blah!It stalled instantly.
joffer,I would get a fuel pressure gauge hooked to it and see what the pressure is at idle.My problem car ended up having 13lbs of pressure instead of the needed 40-45lbs.
Just a thought,hope that helps!
oh yeah,welcome to the site!
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Old Jan 11, 2009 | 08:31 PM
  #3  
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Car: 1991 Z28 hard top
Engine: 5.7 350 v8
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 10 bolt w/ 3.42
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

thanks for the help i will be sure t check i asap Timmy. that could very well be my problem cuz i was having problems with the ecm turned out it was shot i have only had the car a few months. so i got a new ecm yesterday and new spark plugs today cuz the old ones were toast. I am sill earning so if anybody has any other ideas please let me know!!!!!
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Old Jan 11, 2009 | 08:34 PM
  #4  
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From: nj
Car: 89 iroc
Engine: l98
Transmission: tremec
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

Originally Posted by joffer00
thanks for the help i will be sure t check i asap Timmy. that could very well be my problem cuz i was having problems with the ecm turned out it was shot i have only had the car a few months. so i got a new ecm yesterday and new spark plugs today cuz the old ones were toast. I am sill earning so if anybody has any other ideas please let me know!!!!!
YEA GET AN OHM METER AND CHECK THOSE CRAP MULTEC INJECTORS THEY SHOUD READ 14 TO 16 OHMS.. BELOW 10 THEY ARE GARBAGE AND WON'T FIRE..
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Old Jan 15, 2009 | 09:44 AM
  #5  
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Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

Originally Posted by irocuroc
YEA GET AN OHM METER AND CHECK THOSE CRAP MULTEC INJECTORS THEY SHOUD READ 14 TO 16 OHMS.. BELOW 10 THEY ARE GARBAGE AND WON'T FIRE..
Hi irocuroc;

Just a question. What about if I have more than 16 OHMs. I have 7 injectors with 16.5 OHMS and only one in 13.6 OHMs? The car cranks but will not start. I have already checked the pump pressure (40-45 psi) ,has spark and check the injectors' electrical connectors with a niod light and all they flashed. i really don't know what else to do...
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Old Jan 15, 2009 | 04:42 PM
  #6  
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From: nj
Car: 89 iroc
Engine: l98
Transmission: tremec
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

Originally Posted by lemontree
Hi irocuroc;

Just a question. What about if I have more than 16 OHMs. I have 7 injectors with 16.5 OHMS and only one in 13.6 OHMs? The car cranks but will not start. I have already checked the pump pressure (40-45 psi) ,has spark and check the injectors' electrical connectors with a niod light and all they flashed. i really don't know what else to do...
electrically those injectors are ok. if you rule out everything else, maybe they are just clogged... are the plugs looking like they are wet? does it start on starting fluid if it does you are going to have to pull the injectors. But before you do check the voltage on the tps with a volt meter.. should be .57 at idle and close to 5vlts at WOT. do this with the engine off key on
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Old Jan 16, 2009 | 06:18 AM
  #7  
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Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

Originally Posted by irocuroc
electrically those injectors are ok. if you rule out everything else, maybe they are just clogged... are the plugs looking like they are wet? does it start on starting fluid if it does you are going to have to pull the injectors. But before you do check the voltage on the tps with a volt meter.. should be .57 at idle and close to 5vlts at WOT. do this with the engine off key on

I took the plugs twice and they are dry . The car start without problems with starting fluid and then die. I'll test the tps and tell you later. thanks
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Old Jan 16, 2009 | 08:23 AM
  #8  
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Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

Originally Posted by lemontree
I took the plugs twice and they are dry . The car start without problems with starting fluid and then die. I'll test the tps and tell you later. thanks

I have 0.55V with throttle closed and 4.25V at WOT. Reference has 4.98 V.
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Old Jan 16, 2009 | 09:10 AM
  #9  
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Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

when i had this problem, it was the brake booster line unplugged.

make sure you don't have any vac leaks?
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Old Jan 16, 2009 | 01:22 PM
  #10  
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From: Minneapolis, MN
Car: currently a 91 G92.
Engine: 305TPI
Transmission: Borg Warner WC 5 speed
Axle/Gears: 3.42
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

Originally Posted by lemontree
I have 0.55V with throttle closed and 4.25V at WOT. Reference has 4.98 V.
If you have a 91, it should be a speed density car. These came with non adjustable TPS. Voltage at no throttle should be somewhere between 0.7 and 1 volt. At WOT it should be over 5 volts. I don't know if this is the reason you are experiencing problems, but thought I should mention this. Also, make sure that your base timing is set properly.
Have you tried measuring the fuel pressure with the car running, vacuum port connected while applying the throttle? Fuel pressure should drop by a couple of pounds initially, but it should rise immediately after that.
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Old Jan 16, 2009 | 01:48 PM
  #11  
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From: CT
Car: 86 T/A, 83 Z/28
Engine: 5.0 TPI, 350 2 X 4 bbl
Transmission: 4 speed auto, 5 speed manual
Axle/Gears: 3.23 posi, 3.73 std
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

First thing ide check is for any kind of a vacuum leak. Im not terrably familiar with the later MAP style tpi set up but genrally speaking when a car dies out when you give it some throttle its not getting enriched as it needs to be or is already running lean.
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Old Jan 16, 2009 | 04:54 PM
  #12  
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Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

Hi everybody;

I didn't explained myself well the first post so, I ll 'do my best now so you guys can help me.

1. The car is an Iroc '89 350.I bough it two years ago.

2. After buying the car it started to have problem starting. I poured some starting fluid and it started.After starting it could be easily started again .

3. I had to repair some other things on it and left the project for two years.

4. At the beginning I was hoping the car could start with starting fluid only but I couldn't. The car starts but as soon as the fluid is consumed it die.Therefore I know I have spark in there.

5 Then I changed the fuel filter and checked the pump finding 40-45 psi.

6. Then I checked the injector's harness using a noid and found they are pulsing (noid light flashed in all of them).

7. Finally I checked the resistance between the injectors port and found that 7 of them have 16.5 OHMs and one of then 13.6 OHMs .

8. I also checked the tps shows .55 V closed and 4.5 V WOT . Nevertheless, I think this is not the problem since the car won't start at all.

I think that the problem should be in the injectors, but are they all clogged?
Another question is if there is a minimum voltage that the injector should receive to open. Maybe the noid flashes but the injector valve could not be open due to low voltage.

Thanks in advance guys.
----------
Originally Posted by ChoobinatoR
when i had this problem, it was the brake booster line unplugged.

make sure you don't have any vac leaks?

I checked all of them and seem to be good. The car start with starting fluid so it could start but the fuel is not getting into the combustion chamber due to an unknown reason???

Last edited by lemontree; Jan 16, 2009 at 04:57 PM. Reason: Automerged Doublepost
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Old Jan 16, 2009 | 04:59 PM
  #13  
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Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

Originally Posted by Saculia
If you have a 91, it should be a speed density car. These came with non adjustable TPS. Voltage at no throttle should be somewhere between 0.7 and 1 volt. At WOT it should be over 5 volts. I don't know if this is the reason you are experiencing problems, but thought I should mention this. Also, make sure that your base timing is set properly.
Have you tried measuring the fuel pressure with the car running, vacuum port connected while applying the throttle? Fuel pressure should drop by a couple of pounds initially, but it should rise immediately after that.
I couldn't check it because the car won't start. It start only with starting fluid and last several seconds after.
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Old Jan 16, 2009 | 10:04 PM
  #14  
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From: Mesa AZ
Car: 87 Firebird, 90 bird coming soon
Engine: 355 Chevy Vortec Heads TPI, LT1 inj
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 2.77 posi 9-bolt
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

Where are you located? I have a few sets of injectors that I could sell you cheap (50 bucks + shippping and can guarentee they work). Pulled them out of my car to put in bigger injectors.
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Old Jan 19, 2009 | 08:04 PM
  #15  
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Car: 1991 Z28 hard top
Engine: 5.7 350 v8
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 10 bolt w/ 3.42
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

so the fuel pump was not he problem, thats new now lol. so my next possibity is the tps acording to my 3rd gen local mech any other ideas???????
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 10:53 AM
  #16  
boldguy's Avatar
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From: Cali
Car: 1992 Z28
Engine: 350 TPI
Transmission: World Class T-5 5speed manual Trans
Axle/Gears: STOCK G92 performance 3.42
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

did you un out of gas? lol



Dont forget to check that too!!!
Sounds immediately like a fueling issue, ie filter, pump, pump strainer (if our cars even have them), pressure regulator, injectors etc.
Throw a scan tool for the easiest way to diagnose it. Also check out a fuel injection pressure tester. Or the ALDL cable and the right program. less than $100. easier than throwing parts and money at it.

Good luck.
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 11:07 AM
  #17  
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From: Vienna, Virginia
Car: 92 Camaro RS
Engine: 305
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: stock
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

Have you checked your fuel rail pressure and or relay and fuse?
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 11:07 AM
  #18  
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Car: 1991 Z28 hard top
Engine: 5.7 350 v8
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 10 bolt w/ 3.42
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

thanks boldguy yeah i was bright and did the fuel pump with 3/4 tan i know it has the gas. now here something new i remembered when i bought the car i didn't know at 1/4 tank on the gauge it was empty and it stalled on me. started back up and got it to a station but could that have screwed the injectors up??????
how do i check the fuel rail pressure?????
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 11:10 AM
  #19  
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From: Vienna, Virginia
Car: 92 Camaro RS
Engine: 305
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: stock
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

sounds like the tps.
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 11:11 AM
  #20  
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From: Minneapolis, MN
Car: currently a 91 G92.
Engine: 305TPI
Transmission: Borg Warner WC 5 speed
Axle/Gears: 3.42
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

Originally Posted by joffer00
so the fuel pump was not he problem, thats new now lol. so my next possibity is the tps acording to my 3rd gen local mech any other ideas???????
You can check the TPS voltage closed, wide open, and also how linear the change in voltage is from closed to open. If this is the 91 (two posts going on) TPS is not adjustable and should read anywhere between .7 and 1 volt closed, and over 5 volts open. Double check that all your vacuum hoses are intact and plugged in where they need to go. Also check the hose that goes between the intake manifold and the MAP sensor, make sure that it is not unhooked or torn. Make sure all connectors are well connected.
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 11:11 AM
  #21  
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Car: 1991 Z28 hard top
Engine: 5.7 350 v8
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 10 bolt w/ 3.42
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

the only thing was that was like 2 months ago however thats when i started having problems!!!!
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 11:13 AM
  #22  
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From: Vienna, Virginia
Car: 92 Camaro RS
Engine: 305
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: stock
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

there is a cap on the fuel rail that has a cap on it like a valve stem on the drivers side of the engine bay.
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 11:16 AM
  #23  
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Car: 1991 Z28 hard top
Engine: 5.7 350 v8
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 10 bolt w/ 3.42
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

yes mine is the 91 so likeyou were saying its non adjustable. a quick question how many vacuum lines are there???? should i go get a haynes or chilton and would those really help???
----------
speedster i seen that and know that it as a release but how do i check he actual pressure

Last edited by joffer00; Jan 20, 2009 at 11:17 AM. Reason: Automerged Doublepost
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 11:26 AM
  #24  
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From: Vienna, Virginia
Car: 92 Camaro RS
Engine: 305
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: stock
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

Go to your local advance auto and they will rent you a fuel rail pressure gauge that will be refunded in full when you return it. The fuel rail pressure should be in the 35 to 45 range.
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 11:44 AM
  #25  
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From: Minneapolis, MN
Car: currently a 91 G92.
Engine: 305TPI
Transmission: Borg Warner WC 5 speed
Axle/Gears: 3.42
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

Originally Posted by joffer00
yes mine is the 91 so likeyou were saying its non adjustable. a quick question how many vacuum lines are there???? should i go get a haynes or chilton and would those really help???
----------
speedster i seen that and know that it as a release but how do i check he actual pressure
There are a couple that are easy to accidentally disconnect while testing fuel pressure and TPS. If you have not checked fuel pressure, do that. Fuel pressure port is on the passenger side on top of the fuel right by the distributor cover. You may have to remove the cover, and unbolt the MAP sensor from the plenum to get access to it. You will see a vacuum hose that goes from the plenum to the MAP sensor, and one that goes to your fuel pressure regulator. Test fuel pressure with the engine off, key to on position and vacuum port disconnected. Also test pressure with vacuum port connected and engine running. Pressure should be a few pounds lower with the port connected and engine running. Also look at fuel pressure decay, this could indicate leaking fuel injectors, but could also be a bad fuel pump check valve, or a bad fuel pressure regulator. Make sure that when you disconnect the vacuum port from the FPR and you turn the ignition to the on positon, that you don't have any fuel comming out of the vacuum port.
There is also a vacuum line that goes into the throtle body that is also easy to break / disconnect while messing with the TPS.
You should definitelly get a service and repair manual. I know that for the TPS, the Haynes manual for our cars only mentions the voltage specs for the older, adjustable TPS. That had me confused until I had found out that speed density cars have a different TPS.
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 11:53 AM
  #26  
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Car: 1991 Z28 hard top
Engine: 5.7 350 v8
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 10 bolt w/ 3.42
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

speedster i took off the cap and it spewed when i pushed the center pin down. so i will get that gauge tester and check it out as soon as i can get a car to go get it nyways lol

Last edited by joffer00; Jan 20, 2009 at 11:56 AM.
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Old Jan 27, 2009 | 09:50 AM
  #27  
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Car: 1991 Z28 hard top
Engine: 5.7 350 v8
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 10 bolt w/ 3.42
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

ok ts not the problem so i still need to test the fuel pressure reglator???? any other ideas, haven't found a vacum leak eiether doesn' mean i isn't there though haven't been abe to chek thoroughly
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Old Jan 27, 2009 | 11:31 AM
  #28  
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From: CT
Car: 86 T/A, 83 Z/28
Engine: 5.0 TPI, 350 2 X 4 bbl
Transmission: 4 speed auto, 5 speed manual
Axle/Gears: 3.23 posi, 3.73 std
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

I would check out the IAC valve. check to make sure its clean and not siezed up. Personally if its in question i would replace it. While your at it i would just remove the throttle body and clean it out with carb cleaner or brake cleaner just dont get too crazy with it as it will destroy rubber seals. Becides its easier to do the IAC valve with the throttle body removed.
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Old Jan 27, 2009 | 11:59 AM
  #29  
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From: toledo
Car: 1987 Z28
Engine: LG4
Transmission: T5
Axle/Gears: 3.23
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

so it idles fines and then you give it any throttle it loads up and dies?

if thats whats going on im thinking the map sensor or theres something wrong with spark system.

id looking at map sensor if it were me and then maybe a issue with vacuum system
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Old Jan 31, 2009 | 07:08 PM
  #30  
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Car: 1991 Z28 hard top
Engine: 5.7 350 v8
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 10 bolt w/ 3.42
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

screw it i give up anybody want a 91 z28 project?????
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Old Jan 31, 2009 | 07:20 PM
  #31  
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From: southeast
Car: GM WHAT ELSE IS THERE
Engine: 327 bottom tpi top
Transmission: 700r
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

91 does it have vats
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Old Jan 31, 2009 | 07:48 PM
  #32  
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Car: 1991 Z28 hard top
Engine: 5.7 350 v8
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 10 bolt w/ 3.42
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

sure does
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Old Jan 31, 2009 | 07:59 PM
  #33  
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From: southeast
Car: GM WHAT ELSE IS THERE
Engine: 327 bottom tpi top
Transmission: 700r
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

never mind should have read your first post a little slower
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Old Jan 31, 2009 | 08:05 PM
  #34  
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Car: 1991 Z28 hard top
Engine: 5.7 350 v8
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 10 bolt w/ 3.42
Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

its all good thanks for the attempt lol
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Old Feb 1, 2009 | 11:12 AM
  #35  
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Re: 91 z28 350 tpi problem

so i wonder if you attempt to start the car without starting fluid, and you crank it a little, then pull a spark plug - will it be covered in fuel?

(because you said you think fuel may not be going into your cylinders)
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