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2.73 to 4.10 on street car

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Old Jan 25, 2006 | 05:26 PM
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From: Quebec
Car: '89 Firebird
Engine: 305 TBI (LO3)
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 10 bolts 2.73
2.73 to 4.10 on street car

I 'm thinking about sitching my 2.73 gear for a 4.10 one . Would it be streetable?
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Old Jan 25, 2006 | 09:37 PM
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From: Holt, MI & Lima, OH
Car: 1986 Trans Am
Engine: Carb'd 305
Transmission: T5
Axle/Gears: 10 bolt, 3:42's
That depends on:

1) your opinion of streetable
2) the type of driving you do (around town, freeway, etc...)
3) your rear tire size

In my opinion it would be streetable, others might disagree.
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Old Jan 25, 2006 | 09:47 PM
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From: MD
Car: '88 IROC-Z medium orange metallic
Engine: L98
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
I run 28" tires, 700 trans and 4.10's. Streetable......yes. Daily driver-able........I wouldn't consider it to be.

My daily has 3.42's and a T5. I wouldn't go more than that.
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Old Jan 25, 2006 | 10:39 PM
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From: Evansville, Wisconsin
Car: 91' Pontiac Firebird
Engine: LT1
Transmission: 4L60E
Gas milage will probably suck, especially on the highway. Be fun to drive though.
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Old Jan 26, 2006 | 08:53 AM
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I think you'll find, that's too much gear. Unless your motor is SUBSTANTIALLY non-stock, that gear will force the motor into a range of RPMs where it doesn't work very well. You'll have one of those cars with great grunt off the line, but won't be able to pass a semi on the highway.

About as far as you really need to go with a stock L03 is 3.42; or if yours is typically modified (headers & exhaust, cam, non-swirl-port heads, chip work), 3.73.
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Old Jan 26, 2006 | 03:04 PM
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From: Dixon, IL
Car: RS
Engine: 305
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 3.42
I went from 2.73s to 3.42s, loved it, 4.10s will be too much if its a DD, 3.42-3.73 will be the best for you
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Old Jan 29, 2006 | 11:30 AM
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From: Quebec
Car: '89 Firebird
Engine: 305 TBI (LO3)
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 10 bolts 2.73
Thanks . And is there another car than third gen f-bodies that i could take the complete diff. (in a scrapyard) and stick it under the car?
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Old Jan 29, 2006 | 01:19 PM
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I'm also undicided, I have 3.27 on a modifed 350 with 9bolt rear, I'm on the mid 12's and thinking about going with 4.10. I drive this car every day.
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Old Jan 29, 2006 | 02:07 PM
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Car: 1987 Camaro Z-28
Engine: 6.3L Victor EFI
Transmission: Tremec TKO 600
Axle/Gears: Moser 9"/4.11 Trac-Lok
Originally posted by primo
I drive this car every day.
Bad choice then. Unless noise & fuel mileage are of no concern.
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Old Jan 29, 2006 | 03:28 PM
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Do the math and look at the change in rpm at your normal highway speed. Then drive it in a gear that brings you close to that speed and equivalent rpm and see what it makes the engine do and the noise. LS1 guys say 4:10 with a T-56 and 3:73 with an auto....this is on the ls1 but reasons are the same. the T-56 has a .50 overdrive in 6th. I would not put a 4:10 in anything that was more than a weekend toy for strip or cruse. Also look at what others here know about going from a 2:73 to a 4:10, requires more change than just the gear set.
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Old Jan 29, 2006 | 03:33 PM
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From: MD
Car: '88 IROC-Z medium orange metallic
Engine: L98
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
This is where you start having to make compromises. You're either going to lose ET with a 3.42 or lose street manners with a 4.10. That is why I waited to build my car until I bought another car for my daily driver. The decision is all up to you. The difference will be a few hundred RPM at the top end of the track, maybe 2 or 3 tenths.
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Old Jan 29, 2006 | 03:58 PM
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From: Brooklyn, MI
Car: 1991 Camaro RS
Engine: 355
Transmission: 700-R4
Axle/Gears: 4.10
I too recently went to 4.10's and love them. My motor is modified so I can take full advantage of the higher RPM operation but the street manners and the fuel mileage are not that bad. I have a T-5 and turn 2500 rpm at 70 mph. Not too bad considering the amount of acceleration I know have but I went from dismal 3.08's so I guess anything would be better!
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Old Jan 29, 2006 | 10:54 PM
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Car: ws6
Engine: ls1
Transmission: m6
Axle/Gears: 3.42
Stay far away from highways.
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Old Jan 30, 2006 | 11:00 AM
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From: Brooklyn, MI
Car: 1991 Camaro RS
Engine: 355
Transmission: 700-R4
Axle/Gears: 4.10
Getting on is fun but that's about it!
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Old Jan 30, 2006 | 11:00 AM
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From: Marietta, GA
Car: '91 Firebird Convertible
Engine: 305 TBI (LO3)
Transmission: 700r4, Vette Servo
Axle/Gears: 3.27 9 Bolt, PBR disks
Go with 3.42's and enjoy the change.

...And then go find another avatar. I had this one first.
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Old Jan 30, 2006 | 05:51 PM
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From: Quebec
Car: '89 Firebird
Engine: 305 TBI (LO3)
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 10 bolts 2.73
sorry man... but it looks good.
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Old Jan 30, 2006 | 06:29 PM
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i have 3.73's with a 305 TPI. they are great, the front end pops up real nicely and its quick off the line. they arent too bad on the highway...i would prefer to have 3.42's or maybe the next lowest, but the previous owner put them in. Your speedometer will be off unless u get a calibrator like i have. i would say 4.10's are too high and excessive for a street driven car.
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Old Jan 30, 2006 | 06:38 PM
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Car: ws6
Engine: ls1
Transmission: m6
Axle/Gears: 3.42
I think he should get 3.73's. Remember he has a tbi setup and not a tpi. If it were a tpi car id say get 3.42's.
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Old Jan 30, 2006 | 08:19 PM
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From: Marietta, GA
Car: '91 Firebird Convertible
Engine: 305 TBI (LO3)
Transmission: 700r4, Vette Servo
Axle/Gears: 3.27 9 Bolt, PBR disks
Originally posted by golden
sorry man... but it looks good.
Thanks for the compliment, Mr. Plagarism.
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Old Jan 30, 2006 | 10:38 PM
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From: Brooklyn, MI
Car: 1991 Camaro RS
Engine: 355
Transmission: 700-R4
Axle/Gears: 4.10
I think he should get 3.73's. Remember he has a tbi setup and not a tpi. If it were a tpi car id say get 3.42's.
I agree. The only reason I opted for the 4.10's over the 3.73's is the fact that my engine is built for higher RPM's. I make power well over the 5000rpm range so I can fully utilize the gearing. With the TBI I too would go with 3.73's.
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Old Jan 31, 2006 | 07:43 AM
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Now, if you were to drive this car only on weekends and drive to the track, would it make sense to go with the 4.10s?
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Old Jan 31, 2006 | 09:21 AM
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From: loxahatchee fla
what most of the guys forgot to mention or OVERLOOKED is that the TRANSMISSION you use has a HUGE effect on what rear gear that will work correctly.
an OVERDRIVE transmission may make that 4.10:1 rear gear ratio almost ideal

example
a 700r4 has a 0.7 top gear ratio
a 4L80E has a 0.75 top gear ratio

http://users.erols.com/srweiss/calcmph.htm

http://users.erols.com/srweiss/calcrpm.htm

http://users.erols.com/srweiss/calcrgr.htm


lets assume you want to go thru the lights in the 1/4 mile at 130mph at 6500rpm, youve got 26.5" tires and a a 4L80E has a 0.75 top gear ratio..............use the calculators!! youll soon see a 4.11 rear is not STEEP enought
and that your cruise rpm is alot lower at 70mph than you might think in overdrive with that 4.11 rear gear

Last edited by grumpyvette; Jan 31, 2006 at 09:24 AM.
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Old Jan 31, 2006 | 09:35 AM
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From: Brighton, CO
Car: '72 Chevy Nova
Engine: Solid roller 355
Transmission: TH350
Axle/Gears: 8.5" 10-bolt 3.73 Posi
I daily drove my 94 TA with 4.10s just fine. Got about 20-22 highway mpg.
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Old Jan 31, 2006 | 01:20 PM
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Car: 1982 Trans-Am
Engine: 355 w/ ported 416s
Transmission: T10, hurst shifter
Axle/Gears: 10 bolt, true-trac, 3.73
And is there another car than third gen f-bodies that i could take the complete diff. (in a scrapyard) and stick it under the car?
techically, a 4th gen would work, but it's a tad wider. Stick with 3rd gen rears.

I think more of the gutless v-6 cars had the steeper gears stock, so they might be a good bet to steal a rear from. but forget the posi.
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Old Jan 31, 2006 | 01:46 PM
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4.10's on auto 700r4 is COMPLETELY useless and overkill. your not trappin over 5500rpms or higher.. so they are pointless. on a TPI 350 car, 3.73's had one guy shifting into overdrive before the end of the 1/4. his car has slp runners and ported base and he shifts at 5000rpms or so. 4.10's is absolutely tooo much. on the highway, in overdrive, 3.42's is all i would want. 3.73's only if your not TPI and have a power band that extends to if or over 5500rpms like a superram/miniram setup



and with a 26inch tall tire... i dont think they will have any speedo gears to work with 4.10's to make your speedo accurate. if you have a cable driven speedo that is.
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Old Feb 1, 2006 | 02:04 PM
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From: Berwick, Pa
Car: 92 RS Vert, 86 Iroc
Engine: Blown 350
Transmission: Slushbox
Re: 2.73 to 4.10 on street car

Originally posted by golden
I 'm thinking about sitching my 2.73 gear for a 4.10 one . Would it be streetable?
Keep the 2.73's and just install a 3000 stall.

I almost went to 3.42's instead of a stall and it would have been a huge mistake.
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Old Feb 1, 2006 | 03:39 PM
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From: Brooklyn, MI
Car: 1991 Camaro RS
Engine: 355
Transmission: 700-R4
Axle/Gears: 4.10
I guess it depends

Well it seems as if everyone here believes that the 4.10's are not streetable but I guess that depends on your definition of streetable. I read the response about having to shift into overdrive in the 1/4 but how does that apply to the street? I have a T-5 with the same gearing as a 700r4 and feel that my car is completely streetable. It all depends on the owners preference of RPM's at cruise.
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Old Feb 1, 2006 | 03:43 PM
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From: Quebec
Car: '89 Firebird
Engine: 305 TBI (LO3)
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 10 bolts 2.73
Why can I put a 3.73 gear in my TBI engine but not in a TPI one?
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Old Feb 1, 2006 | 04:16 PM
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Re: Re: 2.73 to 4.10 on street car

Originally posted by SleeperFromHell
Keep the 2.73's and just install a 3000 stall.

I almost went to 3.42's instead of a stall and it would have been a huge mistake.
Care to explain?
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Old Feb 1, 2006 | 06:35 PM
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From: Berwick, Pa
Car: 92 RS Vert, 86 Iroc
Engine: Blown 350
Transmission: Slushbox
Re: Re: Re: 2.73 to 4.10 on street car

Originally posted by 89IrocZ350TPI
Care to explain?
Pulled this from a site so i wouldn't have to type it all out.

2.73's with a 3000 stall > 3.73's with a 1800 stall{I think that's our stock stall speed}

The point of selecting a higher stall converter is to find one which stalls close to the peak power range of the engine. If an engine makes peak torque between 3000-3500 rpm, a converter which stalls at 3000 would give the car a much quicker acceleration and launch, compared to the same engine and a stock converter which started the car off at 1800 rpm. Therefore the stall speed of a converter is not only determined by its design, but also by the power band of the engine and camshaft.

Another way to look at this is to think of a manual transmission and clutch. At the race track you could rev the car to 3500 rpm and dump the clutch, and assuming the clutch did not slip the engine and driveline would couple and the car would launch hard. A torque converter offers the same advantage, but it is constant and not as hard on the driveline -how often can you dump the clutch on the street?
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Old Feb 1, 2006 | 06:38 PM
  #31  
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From: MD
Car: '88 IROC-Z medium orange metallic
Engine: L98
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
You don't put a big stall in a car instead of a set of gears

They both work together to keep the engine in it's powerband. You need the proper combination of converter, gear and tire size.

Are 4.10's streetable? Yes. Too much for a TPI car? Most likely. Would your car benefit from a converter? Yes. You need the proper cobination of all of these to get the most out of the car at the track. Since it spends most of it's life on the street as a daily instead of a race car you can afford to sacrifice ET and track performance. 3.73's and a 26-2800 stall lockup converter would get you close to your potential without sacrificing too much streetability.

FWIW, I shift my car at 5800 RPM ( peak power is at 5600 ), have a 3200 stall converter with 5% slippage, 4.10's and 28" MT's. The car goes through the traps at 5600 RPM and 111mph.
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Old Feb 1, 2006 | 07:01 PM
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From: Berwick, Pa
Car: 92 RS Vert, 86 Iroc
Engine: Blown 350
Transmission: Slushbox
Originally posted by Dialed_In
You don't put a big stall in a car instead of a set of gears
If you want any decent gas mileage you do.

I will admit that i would be faster with 3.23's or 3.42's but i'm more then happy with how the car perform's with the 2.73's.

When i goto a moser i probably will step up to 3.42's.
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Old Feb 1, 2006 | 07:30 PM
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From: MD
Car: '88 IROC-Z medium orange metallic
Engine: L98
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
High stall converters hurt your mileage too.
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Old Feb 1, 2006 | 07:33 PM
  #34  
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From: Berwick, Pa
Car: 92 RS Vert, 86 Iroc
Engine: Blown 350
Transmission: Slushbox
Originally posted by Dialed_In
High stall converters hurt your mileage too.
One of the reasons why i have 2.73's.

What does your car average mileage wise dialed?
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Old Feb 1, 2006 | 07:43 PM
  #35  
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From: MD
Car: '88 IROC-Z medium orange metallic
Engine: L98
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
Who knows. I don't drive it every day. Around 12 if I don't go to the track and beat on it. If I go to the track I burn 1/3 of a tank driving 20 miles each way and making 4 or 5 passes.
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Old Feb 1, 2006 | 10:29 PM
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Dialed_In what is your 60' and ET?

Thanks
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Old Feb 1, 2006 | 10:39 PM
  #37  
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From: MD
Car: '88 IROC-Z medium orange metallic
Engine: L98
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
Dunno.Tracks closed before I got a good set of tires. It trapped 112 MPH on the street tires with a 2.6 60' . Since then I got some Mickey's and a new converter so we'll see in the Spring if I can get my trans built by then.
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Old Feb 2, 2006 | 05:26 PM
  #38  
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From: Quebec
Car: '89 Firebird
Engine: 305 TBI (LO3)
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 10 bolts 2.73
yeah but why the gear would differ from a tbi to a tpi?
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Old Feb 2, 2006 | 05:40 PM
  #39  
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Car: ws6
Engine: ls1
Transmission: m6
Axle/Gears: 3.42
Originally posted by golden
yeah but why the gear would differ from a tbi to a tpi?

A tbi can be geared higher than a tpi car. TPI cars respond better to mild gearing beacuse gears such as 3.23,3.27, and 3.42's keep it right in its power band. If you put 3.73's or 4.11's in a tpi car it is possible that you will be shifting into overdrive before the end of the 1/4 mile. TPI cars do not like to be reved high beacuse they make all of there power down low. So id say for a tbi with a 5-speed go with 3.73's.
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Old Feb 6, 2006 | 04:13 PM
  #40  
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From: Quebec
Car: '89 Firebird
Engine: 305 TBI (LO3)
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 10 bolts 2.73
I've got a 700r4. Is a 3.42 better?
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Old Feb 7, 2006 | 11:15 AM
  #41  
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Car: 89 Camaro Iroc-Z
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a 3000 stall with 2.73's would be terrible for the street. You would be putting a huge load on teh torque converter all of the time becuase of stop and go traffic and driving through town. Im not sayings its a bad idea and with a TPI would probably work well at the strip, but i think that stall is to high for those gears on the street.
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Old Feb 7, 2006 | 01:34 PM
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From: Berwick, Pa
Car: 92 RS Vert, 86 Iroc
Engine: Blown 350
Transmission: Slushbox
Originally posted by Captain Morgan
a 3000 stall with 2.73's would be terrible for the street. You would be putting a huge load on teh torque converter all of the time becuase of stop and go traffic and driving through town. Im not sayings its a bad idea and with a TPI would probably work well at the strip, but i think that stall is to high for those gears on the street.
If i had a TPI i would agree with you. I'm running a carb setup with a crate 350 and i haven't ever had a problem.

It's also not really a daily driver. It's more of a spring/summer car.
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Old Feb 7, 2006 | 08:27 PM
  #43  
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Car: 89 Camaro Iroc-Z
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ya with a carb and a crate motor it would prolly be ok. As long as it is mainly a toy, so that the torque converter is stressed out everyday with "normal" driving... not that us Third gen owners do much of that
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Old Feb 7, 2006 | 08:33 PM
  #44  
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Car: ws6
Engine: ls1
Transmission: m6
Axle/Gears: 3.42
Originally posted by golden
I've got a 700r4. Is a 3.42 better?
The 3.42's would be better for highway driving. The 3.73's would be better for 1/4 racing. It depends on what you want.
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Old Feb 9, 2006 | 04:13 PM
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From: Quebec
Car: '89 Firebird
Engine: 305 TBI (LO3)
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Axle/Gears: 10 bolts 2.73
thanks
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Old Feb 10, 2006 | 07:50 AM
  #46  
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From: Lower Salford, PA
Car: 1987 Camaro Z-28
Engine: 6.3L Victor EFI
Transmission: Tremec TKO 600
Axle/Gears: Moser 9"/4.11 Trac-Lok
It all depends on what you want to do with the car. If you are only after 1/4 mile times, with the powerband of the TPI I would say 3.73. 4.10's with 26" tires will have you at the redline in 3rd gear about 200 yds before the finish line & on the fence about shifting into OD, if your trans is able. Cruising in OD with 4.11 isn't too bad, if dont mind the engine spinning around 2200 or so @ 60 mph, but at 5500 you be just over 100mph & out of breath. Also the 1-2 shift under light throttle is about 7 mph & seems almost like it's like it starts out in 2nd. I beleive the best overall gear for TPI or TBI is 3.42, that would make the most out of you powerband & give decent steet manners. Also a quality (tight) converter like an Edge or Vigilante would do wonders with a 3.42 gear.
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Old Feb 10, 2006 | 12:52 PM
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Car: 91 Z28, 86 Z28
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I'm currently doing 100mph @ 3000rpm with 3.23 and spicy tranny. Is that good, bad or average? Will soon be installing a 12 bolt Strange with 3.42 gears. I will post the changes after install is done.
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Old Feb 10, 2006 | 02:29 PM
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Car: 85 camaro sport coupe
Engine: 2.8 MFI
Transmission: v6 700R4 wish it was a 5spd Stick
Axle/Gears: Stock non posi 3.42s
dang this is funny to hear you guys goin whoa 2000 at 70 is a lot geeze my car runs 3000 in OD at 70.
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Old Feb 13, 2006 | 05:44 PM
  #49  
golden's Avatar
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Joined: Nov 2005
Posts: 188
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From: Quebec
Car: '89 Firebird
Engine: 305 TBI (LO3)
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 10 bolts 2.73
Can I find GM's 3.42 posi diff in a junkyard?
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Old Feb 13, 2006 | 05:48 PM
  #50  
89IrocZ350TPI's Avatar
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Joined: Sep 2005
Posts: 1,818
Likes: 0
Car: ws6
Engine: ls1
Transmission: m6
Axle/Gears: 3.42
Im pretty sure you have the 10-bolt. So yes they should be easy to find in a junk yard.
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