Body General body information and techniques for restoration, repairs, and modifications.

Headlights stuck down

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old May 3, 2019 | 02:30 PM
  #1  
FreePreview's Avatar
Thread Starter
Junior Member
 
Joined: May 2019
Posts: 9
Likes: 1
Headlights stuck down

Hi All,

The headlights on my '87 Formula 350 seem to be stuck down.
When I press the headlight button, the headlights come on, the motors spin, but the housings don't go up.

I've tried manually turning the ***** to raise them, no go.
I've tried pulling up on the headlights, but they don't budge.
I've tried pulling up on the headlights when the motors are active, and when I'm just manually turning the *****.

Any suggestions as to why they're not moving?
Reply
Old May 3, 2019 | 03:44 PM
  #2  
Drew's Avatar
Supreme Member
iTrader: (58)
 
Joined: Jul 1999
Posts: 20,309
Likes: 1,064
From: Salina, KS
Re: Headlights stuck down

Rebuild the headlight motors, the clutch pellets have turned to Parmesan Cheese.
Reply
Old May 3, 2019 | 04:20 PM
  #3  
FreePreview's Avatar
Thread Starter
Junior Member
 
Joined: May 2019
Posts: 9
Likes: 1
Re: Headlights stuck down

Originally Posted by Drew
Rebuild the headlight motors, the clutch pellets have turned to Parmesan Cheese.
So even with the gears turned to dust I cant manually lift the headlights? Do you think I just need the replacement gears or will the full rebuild kit be requied?
Reply
Old May 3, 2019 | 09:08 PM
  #4  
Drew's Avatar
Supreme Member
iTrader: (58)
 
Joined: Jul 1999
Posts: 20,309
Likes: 1,064
From: Salina, KS
Re: Headlights stuck down

Well... The motors turn a worm gear attached to the end of the armature, the worm gear drives a round gear attached with plastic pellet bushings to the arm that lifts the headlight. Turning the manual **** just turns the armature. The worm gear can turn till the cows come home, either by hand or angry pixies, when the pellets are turned into powder, the powder can't bear between the plastic gear and the shaft attached to the arm that lifts the motor.

The pellets are cheap and can be found all over Ebay or any of the restoration/specialty houses that deal with Firebirds, Corvettes, Fieros, etc. You could even get super sneaky and cut chunks off a wooden dowel, or pieces of hot glue stick, but really I think I paid $8 on ebay for a set of Delrin bushings machined to fit exactly. One set of 6 bushings does both motors. Takes longer to get the motor out, then it takes to replace the bushings.


Reply
Old May 27, 2019 | 06:37 AM
  #5  
Wldrushn's Avatar
Junior Member
 
Joined: May 2019
Posts: 4
Likes: 0
Car: 1989 Pontiac GTA
Re: Headlights stuck down

Originally Posted by FreePreview
Hi All,

The headlights on my '87 Formula 350 seem to be stuck down.
When I press the headlight button, the headlights come on, the motors spin, but the housings don't go up.

I've tried manually turning the ***** to raise them, no go.
I've tried pulling up on the headlights, but they don't budge.
I've tried pulling up on the headlights when the motors are active, and when I'm just manually turning the *****.

Any suggestions as to why they're not moving?
I have the exact same problem. Question: how to replace motor or bushings when headlights stuck in down position? Everywhere I look the assumption is you are starting work with headlight up!
Reply
Old May 27, 2019 | 08:32 AM
  #6  
FreePreview's Avatar
Thread Starter
Junior Member
 
Joined: May 2019
Posts: 9
Likes: 1
Re: Headlights stuck down

So I've now fixed mine, I used TDS's rebuild kit for gaskets/bushings, and that fixed them right up. Best thing I can advise is to take the whole assembly out first (2 bolts up top, 2 underneath). You'll have to jack the front end up to get to the ones on the bottom, unless you can squeeze your arm and a 10mm socket wrench underneath, which I was able to do. But for first time taking them off, you'll want the car jacked up.

With the assembly out, try to get the 10mm nut off the actuator arm. If that's off the lights can rotate freely. That's the best option from what I can tell.
Reply
Old May 27, 2019 | 09:01 PM
  #7  
Hawkeye1980's Avatar
Supreme Member
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 1,062
Likes: 71
From: New York
Car: 1989 Firebird Formula 350
Engine: 5.7
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: Stock
Re: Headlights stuck down

Originally Posted by Wldrushn
I have the exact same problem. Question: how to replace motor or bushings when headlights stuck in down position? Everywhere I look the assumption is you are starting work with headlight up!

there is a manual dial that you can turn to get them up. It takes a bit but works every time. I had to do that so I could rebuild the motors.
Reply
Old May 27, 2019 | 09:59 PM
  #8  
Drew's Avatar
Supreme Member
iTrader: (58)
 
Joined: Jul 1999
Posts: 20,309
Likes: 1,064
From: Salina, KS
Re: Headlights stuck down

If the pellets are completely shot, you can sit there turning the **** until the Yellowstone caldera erupts and the headlights won't come up.
Reply
Old Jun 18, 2019 | 06:28 PM
  #9  
RandyNJ's Avatar
Junior Member
 
Joined: Jun 2018
Posts: 83
Likes: 0
Re: Headlights stuck down

If the gear is stripped would turning the **** manually lift them or does that 100% mean it's the pellets? I'm having the same issue. Also, are the brass gears made for 91's? I only saw them online for 93+.
Reply
Old Jun 18, 2019 | 07:44 PM
  #10  
FreePreview's Avatar
Thread Starter
Junior Member
 
Joined: May 2019
Posts: 9
Likes: 1
Re: Headlights stuck down

Nope. Just go ahead and remove the 4 bolts (2 top and 2 underneath) holding the whole headlight/motor assembly in place to take the whole thing out. You can then unbolt the motor, take it apart, and replace the bushings. Don't try to force the headlights up. They won't go up until you fix the bushings.
Reply
Old Jun 18, 2019 | 10:18 PM
  #11  
sonjaab's Avatar
On Probation
15 Year Member
Liked
 
Joined: Apr 2007
Posts: 1,592
Likes: 18
From: Syracuse NY
Car: 84 Z-28
Engine: 305 HO
Transmission: r-700
Axle/Gears: 3:73
Re: Headlights stuck down

Ask Lon at topdown solutions! Hes got the parts and repair tips to fix your lights.
http://www.top-downsolutions.com/
Reply
Old Jun 30, 2019 | 09:50 PM
  #12  
lonsal's Avatar
Moderator
25 Year Member
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Dec 1999
Posts: 5,964
Likes: 37
From: Hacienda Heights, CA
Car: 90 RS 'Vert, 88 IROC-Z, 88 Firebird
Engine: 305 ci tbi, 305 ci tpi, 350 ci tpi
Transmission: WC-T5, WC-T5, 700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.45, 3.27, 3.27
Re: Headlights stuck down

You can get it to come up, but you've waited so long to do the repair that you've turned a 1-man job into a 2-man job. Have someone get in the car and press on and off the headlight switch. You will grab hold of the headlightdoir lid. Your job is to bang, shake and curse the headlight while you continue to hit it and curse. Eventually it will suddenly rise ( if you don't run out of curse words). Once you have it up you can proceed with the repair following the instructions.

Good luck.

Lon
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
Schwinny
Body
6
Aug 18, 2012 11:52 AM
anesthes
DIY PROM
11
Mar 23, 2004 06:01 AM
dimented24x7
Exhaust
3
Jun 27, 2002 06:10 PM
TomP
Tech / General Engine
14
Mar 19, 2002 03:39 PM
Josh91Bird
Tech / General Engine
9
Oct 16, 2001 06:56 AM




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 01:35 AM.